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The Apple Macintosh was the first all-in-one desktop computer to offer a built-in screen, GUI, and a mouse. » Introducing Apple Computers

  • Apple Lisa
  • Macintosh 128K

Macintosh 128K

  • Apple II GS

Apple II GS

  • Macintosh LC

Macintosh LC

  • Color Classic

Color Classic

  • iMac G3

     

> The 8-bit Legacy

There was a lot of competition in the 80s home computing market.. and competition leads to innovation..

The home computing market of the 1980s was fiercely competitive.. And strong competition is the father of innovation. » 8-bit Legacy

□ Zilog-based (Z80)

  • Sinclair's Z80, Z81, and ZX Spectrums
  • Amstrad 464, 664, and 6128 CPC
  • Commodore 128 (2nd CPU)
  • MSX/MSX2 computers
  • TRS-80 Model
  • Jupiter Ace
  • SAM Coupe
  • Enterprise

□ MOS-based (6502/6510)

  • Apple 8-bit (Apple II and III)
  • Commodore 8-bit (PET, VIC, 16, Plus/4, C64, and C128)
  • Acorn 8-bit (Master, Atom, BBC, and Electron)
  • Atari 8-bit (400, 800, XL, and XE)
  • Oric 1, Atmos, and Telestrat

□ Motorolla-based (6809/68008)

  • TRS‑80 Color Computer
  • Thomson Computers
  • Sinclair QL

 

□ Legendary 8-bit Models

» Amstrad CPC

The rare CPC664

» C64 | » C128

C64

» ZX Spectrum

ZX Spectrum

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The Power of Vintage

Amiga 2000

"A2000 -The Hollywood Star"

Released in March 1987, the Commodore Amiga 2000 (A2000) was a powerful and highly expandable computer designed for professionals. Based on the Motorola 68000 CPU, the A2000 featured OCS graphics, stereo PCM audio, multitasking, and a graphical user interface, making it ideal for creative, business, and technical applications.

The A2000 was discontinued in 1991, shortly after the launch of the Amiga 3000. With its open architecture and Zorro II bus, it became the platform of choice for organizations like NASA and television studios using the legendary Video Toaster video effects system.

  • Launch Price: $1,495 (equivalent to around $3,800 in 2023)

    Read more: Amiga 2000

8-bit Legacy

The Rise of Home Computers in the 1980s

The home computer market surged in the early 1980s, fueled by rapid technological advances and declining hardware costs, making home computers affordable to the average household across Europe and North America.


During the first half of the decade, many 8-bit computers were released, most of which were based on Z80 and MOS 6510 CPUs.

During the first half of the 80s, a wide range of 8-bit machines emerged, primarily based on two CPU architectures: the MOS 6502/6510 and the Zilog Z80.

Table: Popular 8-bit Computers and their CPUs

MOS-BASED

ZILOG-BASED

MOTOROLLA-BASED

  • 6502 (YEAR:1975)

  • 6510 (YEAR:1982)

  • Z80 (YEAR:1976)

  • 6809 (YEAR:1978)

  • 68008 (YEAR:1982)

Commodore 8-bit (PET, VIC, 16, Plus/4, C64, and C128)

Amstrad 464, 664, and 6128 CPC

TRS‑80 Color Computer

Apple 8-bit (Apple II and III)

Sinclair's Z80, Z81, and ZX Spectrums

Thomson Computers

Atari 8-bit (400, 800, XL, and XE)

MSX/MSX2

Sinclair QL

Acorn 8-bit (Master, Atom, BBC, and Electron)

TRS-80 Model

 

Oric (Oric 1, Atmos, and Telestrat)

Grundy NewBrain

 

 

Jupiter Ace

 

 

Enterprise

 

 

SAM Coupe

 

Read more: 8-bit Legacy

Color Classic

"Apple Macintosh Color Classic -Compact Design Meets Color"

Released in February 1993, the Macintosh Color Classic brought color to Apple’s iconic all-in-one design, blending functionality with a sleeker, modern aesthetic. Priced at $1,399 at launch, the Color Classic remained in production until May 1995, though it continued to be sold in Europe and Japan until January 1998. This was the first compact Macintosh to feature a built-in color display, housed in a curvier, more contemporary case.

AT A GLANCE

  • The final model of the original compact Macintosh family
  • Display: 10" Sony Trinitron RGB (8.2" viewable)

    Read more: Color Classic

Compare 16-bit Computers

A Comparison of Legendary 16-Bit Computer SystemsA comparison of 16-bit computer systems

By examining the technical capabilities alongside adjusted pricing (in today's dollars) of different computers, we gain insight into which systems offered the best Price/Value ratio at the time.

Read more: Compare 16-bit Computers

Apple Mac

Macintosh 128K & 512K — Hello, Mac!

Released in January 1984, the Macintosh 128K was Apple’s first mass-market personal computer featuring a graphical user interface (GUI). Powered by a Motorola 68000 CPU, the Mac debuted alongside two iconic applications: MacPaint and MacWrite.

  • The Macintosh 128K launched at $2,495 (approximately $6,950 in 2023 money) and sold over 70,000 units
  • Its successor, the Macintosh 512K, introduced in September 1984 at $3,195 (about $8,900 in 2023 money, achieved even greater success due to its expanded memory.

Read more: Apple Mac

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Tags

Collection 20 Amiga 20 Atari 20 Music 15 MS-DOS 14 Retro-Stuff 12 Others 10 Apple 10 Console 7 Commodore 7 Amstrad 4 Software-Collection 4 Sinclair 3

Amiga is a family of home and business computers manufactured by Commodore between 1985-1994. » Introduction to the Amiga

  • Amiga 500/500+

  • Amiga 1200

  • Amiga 3000

  • Amiga 4000

  • Amiga CD32

The Atari ST is a line of personal and business computers manufactured between 1985 and 1993. » Introducing the Atari ST

  • Atari ST

Atari ST

  • Atari STE

  • Transputer

  • Falcon 030

Atari Falcon 030

Personal and business computers that made history...

  • IBM PCs
  • IBM AT 5170

  • NeXT
  • Archimedes
  • Xerox Alto

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