The Power of Vintage
Alto
Xerox Alto — The Grandfather of Modern Computing
Developed in 1972 and released in March 1973, the Xerox Alto was a groundbreaking machine created at Xerox PARC (Palo Alto Research Center). Though never sold commercially, it became the foundation for many technologies we now take for granted in personal computing. The Alto introduced the world’s first graphical user interface (GUI), Ethernet networking, optical mouse, high-resolution bitmapped display, and was also the first system to use a laser printer—another innovation from Xerox.
Originally designed as a research prototype, the Alto was deployed across universities and Xerox facilities, paving the way for modern user-centric computing.
- Only 120 Alto I units and around 2,000 Alto II units were built
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